Discourse Connectives

영어 연결사 퀴즈

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연결사 위에 마우스를 올리면(모바일: 탭) 해당 연결사의 기능을 확인할 수 있습니다.
색상 범례 → ■ 환언·요약·귀결   ■ 대조·양보   ■ 추가   ■ 이유·확증   ■ 예시
P1 환언 · 요약 · 귀결 (같음+같음)

The human brain is remarkably adaptable. In other words,환언 — 같은 내용을 다르게 표현 it can rewire itself in response to new experiences or injuries, a property scientists call neuroplasticity. This ability is not limited to childhood; adults, too, continue to form new neural connections throughout their lives. Therefore,귀결 — 앞 내용의 논리적 결과 age should never be seen as a barrier to learning new skills. In short,요약 — 앞 내용을 간결히 정리 a curious mind can keep growing at any stage of life.

in other words = 환언 therefore = 귀결 in short = 요약
P2 추가 · 강조 · 확증 (같음+같음)

Regular physical exercise has well-documented benefits for mental health. Furthermore,추가 — 더 강한 정보를 덧붙임 recent studies suggest that even a short 20-minute walk can significantly reduce anxiety levels. In addition,추가 — 정보를 이어 붙임 exercise has been linked to improved sleep quality and sharper focus during the day. Indeed,확증 — 앞 주장을 사실로 강화 some psychiatrists now prescribe structured physical activity as part of treatment for depression. Above all,강조 — 가장 중요한 항목을 부각 the habit costs almost nothing and can be started at any moment.

furthermore / in addition = 추가 indeed = 확증 above all = 강조
P3 대조 · 양보 (같음+다름)

Social media platforms have made it easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family. However,대조 — 앞 내용과 반대되는 내용 critics argue that constant connectivity can lead to increased feelings of loneliness and inadequacy. Admittedly,양보 — 반대 사실을 인정하되 논지 유지 platforms like Instagram can inspire creativity and raise awareness of important causes. Nevertheless,대조·양보 — 앞 양보에도 불구하고 the addictive design of these apps means that their potential harms often outweigh their benefits for young users. On the other hand,대조 — 반대 관점을 도입 adults who use social media intentionally and in moderation report fewer negative effects.

however / nevertheless / on the other hand = 대조 admittedly = 양보
P4 비유 · 구조동일 · 예시 (다름+같음)

Learning a musical instrument requires years of patient, deliberate practice before mastery is achieved. Similarly,비유 — 다른 대상의 유사한 패턴 제시 becoming a proficient programmer demands not just reading tutorials but writing thousands of lines of code. Likewise,구조동일 — 앞 문장과 동일한 논리 구조 적용 a chef does not learn their craft from cookbooks alone; it takes countless hours in a real kitchen. For example,예시 — 구체적 사례를 도입 the legendary chef Gordon Ramsay reportedly peeled more than a thousand potatoes during his first year of training. In all these cases, the lesson is the same: true skill is built through repetition, not shortcuts.

similarly = 비유 likewise = 구조동일 for example = 예시
P5 순서 · 이유 · 결론 (복합)

To make an informed decision about any major purchase, follow a few simple steps. First,순서 — 첫 번째 단계 도입 research the product thoroughly by reading expert reviews and user feedback. Next,순서 — 다음 단계 도입 compare prices across at least three different retailers. Then,순서 — 이어지는 단계 consider whether the item aligns with your long-term needs rather than just your immediate wants. Finally,순서 — 마지막 단계 도입 give yourself at least 24 hours before completing the purchase, since이유 — 이유를 설명 impulse buying is responsible for a large share of buyer's remorse. In conclusion,결론 — 글 전체의 최종 메시지 patience and research are the two best tools a consumer can have.

first / next / then / finally = 순서 since = 이유 in conclusion = 결론
P6 대조 · 이유 · 결론 혼합 (종합 단락)

Urban farming has been praised as a solution to food insecurity in densely populated areas. For instance,예시 — 구체적 사례 도입 rooftop gardens in cities like Singapore and New York have successfully produced fresh vegetables for local communities. However,대조 — 반대 정보 도입 scaling these projects to a level that meaningfully reduces dependence on imported food remains a challenge. As a result,귀결 — 앞 내용의 결과 most urban farming initiatives still function as supplements rather than replacements for conventional agriculture. Furthermore,추가 — 추가 정보 제시 high setup costs make it difficult for low-income neighborhoods — those most in need — to adopt the practice. In other words,환언 — 앞 내용을 재표현 without substantial public investment, urban farming risks becoming a luxury for the privileged.

for instance = 예시 however = 대조 as a result = 귀결 furthermore = 추가 in other words = 환언
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